Difference between revisions of "EU networks of think tanks close to europarties"

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==Netzwerke parteinaher Stiftungen auf Europäischer Ebene==
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==Networks of party-affiliated Foundations at European level==
Unter dieser Rubrik (bzw. Wiki-Kategorie) dokumentieren wir die Institutionen von drei Think Tank-Netwerken, die je im Europäischen Parlament vertretenen Parteien nahestehen.
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Under this caption (Wiki-category respectively) we have summarized the documentation of three think tank networks each of which is linked to a party represented in the European Parliament.
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They are:
 
They are:
* [[European Ideas Network (EIN) &#150; Network]]  45 (including the EIN itself, +3 as partner institutes with observer status, initiated by the EPP-Group of the European Parliament, overlapping with the network of the [[Centre for European Studies – Network |''Centre for European Studies'']]) [http://www.europeanideasnetwork.com/ website]
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* [[European Ideas Network (EIN) &#150; Network]]  45 foundations/ think tanks (including the EIN itself, +3 as partner institutes with observer status, initiated by the EPP-Group of the European Parliament, overlapping with the network of the [[Centre for European Studies Network |''Centre for European Studies'']]) [http://www.europeanideasnetwork.com/ website]
* [[Foundation for European Progressive Studies &#150; Network]] (affiliated with the Party of European Socialists) 43 Stiftungen/Think Tanks [http://www.feps-europe.eu/ website]
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* [[Foundation for European Progressive Studies &#150; Network]] (affiliated with the Party of European Socialists) 43 foundations/think tanks [http://www.feps-europe.eu/ website]
* [[Transform Europe &#150; Network]] (affiliated with European Left) 17 (+6 observers) [http://www.transform-network.org/index.php website]
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* [[Transform Europe &#150; Network]] (affiliated with European Left) 17 organizations (+6 observers) [http://www.transform-network.org/index.php website]
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The member organizations of those European think tank networks documented here are active in a variety of fields ranging from political opinion-making, to concept development and political marketing.  They illustrate the broad range of think tanks in character and orientation. Some can be characterized as rather academic institutions like the ([[Walter Eucken Institut]]), some are economic research institutes like the (Gdansk Institute for Market Economics), some meeting places for elite networking (e.g. [[European Policy Forum]]), some membership organizations (e.g. [[The Fabian Society]]) or international confederations of membership organizations (e.g. [[Solidar]]) and some are also institutions of thematically focused policy consulting (e.g. [[eStat.cz]]). The majority of organizations documented here, however, are political foundations affiliated with a certain party. The model of foundations that are affiliated with a political party originates in Germany.  A prime example of this model is the German [[Friedrich Ebert Stiftung]]. It is the biggest of its kind regarding its finances and number of employees. The brief documentation of each network member organization includes: categorization, year of foundation, where possible information about the institute’s history, information on its organizational structure, members of the executive board and advisory board, employees etc. The organizations‘ work modus and aims are also of interest (especially focusing on publications and events). Furthermore the fields of activity have been categorized following a coherent thematic structure that has been derived from the list of EU Commission directories. This list has been extended by the category educational work on behalf of political parties and the category of ideological contestation and reflection.
Die gelisteten Institutionen sind im Regelfall im Feld politischer Meinungsbildung, Konzeptentwicklung und des Politikmarketing tätig. Sie repräsentieren eine große Bandbreite der Arbeitsweisen von akademisch orientierten Institutionen ([[Walter Eucken Institut]]) über Wirtschaftsforschungsinstitute (e.g. Gdansk Institute for Market Economics), Foren der Elitenvernetzung (e.g. [[European Policy Forum]]), Mitgliederorganisationen (e.g. [[The Fabian Society]]) oder internationale Verbünde von Mitgliederorganisationen (e.g. [[Solidar]]) zu Instanzen thematisch fokussierter Politikberatung (e.g. [[eStat.cz]]). Die Mehrzahl der beschriebenen Institutionen gehören aber zum Modell der parteinahen politischen Stiftung wie es ursprünglich in der Bundesrepublik entwickelt worden ist und sich in etwa der [[Friedrich Ebert Stiftung]] (als der finanz- und mitarbeiter/innen/stärksten) darstellt. Die Beschreibungen unternehmen je eine kurze Typisierung, nennen das Jahr und geben womöglich Informationen zur Geschichte der jeweiligen Institution, dokumentieren ihre organisatorische Struktur, Vorstände, Beirät, Mitarbeiter/innen/stäbe etc., suchen den Arbeitsmodus und die Ziele zu bestimmen (wobei ein Augenmerk auf Publikationstätigkeit und Veranstaltungen gelegt wird) und listen die Arbeitsgebiete in einer einheitlichen Themenstruktur, die aus der der EU-Kommission abgeleitet wurde, mit Raffungen und Ergänzung um die Felder der parteipolitischen Bildungsarbeit im engeren Sinne und der ideologischen Auseinandersetzung, Reflexion.
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This project is work-in-progress. Corrections and additions are welcome as usual on wiki sites.
  
Dies ist work-in-progress, also vieles noch unfertig, Verbesserungen und Ergänzungen werden, wie's sich für ein Wiki gehört, gern genommen.
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==Historical Background==
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During the past decade the European Union has pursued the goal of deeper integrating European parliamentary groups and affiliated national associations with civil society.  The first step in this endeavor was defining the term parliamentary group and regulating public funding of political parties at European level. The results thereof are manifested in regulation (EC) No 2004/2003<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32003R2004:EN:HTML Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 November 2003 on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their funding]</ref>. The next step was the establishment of party affiliated foundations, which was apparently initiated by former EU communications commissioner Margot Wallström Darauf <ref>The move to up their profile is the brainchild of EU communications commissioner Margot Wallstrom who wants to introduce a "proper European debate," with the current European political discussion seen as taking place in a "Brussels bubble" dominated by political elites. [http://euobserver.com/9/24148 Link]</ref>.
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This was followed by an initiative taken at the end of 2006 for creating permanent funding mechanisms for party affiliated foundations at the European level documented in a Call for Proposals for Political Party Foundations [http://ec.europa.eu/citizenship/pdf/doc522_en.pdf pilot project] within the framework of the [http://ec.europa.eu/citizenship/programme-priorities/doc16_en.htm <i>Europe for Citizen</i>] program. In the course of this initial pilot project 10 institutions were selected for funding. Financial support for those institutions was composed of the same small base amount for each of them and a larger amount related to the size of the parliamentary group in the European Parliament. The institutions are listed below indicating the party they are affiliated with and the amount of funding they receive:
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* [http://www.thinkingeurope.eu/ Centre for European Studies] (The European Peoples' Party (EPP), € 318,820, active 2011)
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* [http://www.feps-europe.eu/ Foundation for European Progressive Studies] (The Party of European Socialists (PES)), € 286,200, active 2011)
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* [http://www.liberalforum.eu/ European Liberal Forum] (The European Liberal, Democrat and Reform Party (ELDR), € 107,910, active 2011)
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* Green European Institute (jetzt: [http://www.gef.eu/index.php?id=4 Green European Foundation], The European Green Party (EGP), € 61,450, active 2011)
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* [http://www.iedonline.eu/ Institute of European Democrats] (The European Democratic Party (EDP), € 51,410, active 2011)
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* [http://www.transform-network.net/ Transform Europe] (The European Left Party (ELP), € 40,000, active 2011)
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* EUROPA - Osservatorio sulle politiche dell'unione (The Alliance for Europe of the Nations (AEN) - (The alliance dissolved after the EU elections in 2009 and subsequently lost its status as a political party at European level. Its affiliated foundation does not exist anymore either.), € 48,900, dissolved)
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* Les Refondateurs (Alliance des Démocrates Indépendants en Europe (ADIE) (dissolved at the end of 2008), € 36,000, dissolved)
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* [http://www.ffeud.eu/ Foundation for EU Democracy (EU Democrats (EUD), € 22,530, active 2011)
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* [http://www.cmc-foundation.eu/index.php Center Maurits Coppieters] (The European Free Alliance (EF, A), € 21,280, active 2011)<ref>[http://ec.europa.eu/citizenship/pdf/doc508_en.pdf Selection Results - Call 29/2007]</ref>
  
==Zum historischen Hintergrund==
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The political foundation [http://newdirectionfoundation.org/ <i>New Direction</i>] is affiliated with the EU party  <i>Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists</i>. Thus, in total there are 9 political parties and 9 affiliated foundations that are publicly funded. Eight of which have participated already in the pilot project in 2006/2007.
Die Europäische Union bemühte sich im vergangenen Jahrzehnt die bürgerschaftliche Verankerung der im Europäischen Parlament wirkenden Fraktionen und hinter ihnen stehenden Verbünde nationaler Parteien zu verbessern. Der erste institutionelle Schritt war die regulatorische Klärung des Begriffs und der öffentlichen Förderung von Parteien auf Europaebene, der mit der Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32003R2004:EN:HTML Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 November 2003 on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their funding]</ref> gegangen wurde. Darauf folgte, wohl auf Anregung durch die damalige Kommisarin für institutionelle Beziehungen, Margot Wallström<ref>The move to up their profile is the brainchild of EU communications commissioner Margot Wallstrom who wants to introduce a "proper European debate," with the current European political discussion seen as taking place in a "Brussels bubble" dominated by political elites. [http://euobserver.com/9/24148 Link]</ref> die Bildung parteinaher politischer Stiftungen auf Europaebene.
 
Die Schaffung eines Finanzierungsmechanismus für sie wurde mit einem [http://ec.europa.eu/citizenship/pdf/doc522_en.pdf Pilotprojekt] Ende 2006 und im Rahmen des [http://ec.europa.eu/citizenship/programme-priorities/doc16_en.htm <i>Europe for Citizen</i>]-Programms angestoßen. Im Rahmen des Pilotprojekts wurden 10 Institutionen als zu fördernde ausgewählt, die Förderung bestand dabei aus einem geringeren für alle gleichen Basisbetrag und einer größeren Summe die nach der relativen Stärke im EP verteilt wurde:
 
* [http://www.thinkingeurope.eu/ Centre for European Studies] (The European Peoples' Party (EPP), 318.820€, aktiv 2011)
 
* [http://www.feps-europe.eu/ Foundation for European Progressive Studies] (The Party of European Socialists (PES)), 286.200€, aktiv 2011)
 
* [http://www.liberalforum.eu/ European Liberal Forum] (The European Liberal, Democrat and Reform Party (ELDR), 107.910€, aktiv 2011)
 
* Green European Institute (jetzt: [http://www.gef.eu/index.php?id=4 Green European Foundation], The European Green Party (EGP), 61.450€, aktiv 2011)
 
* [http://www.iedonline.eu/ Institute of European Democrats] (The European Democratic Party (EDP), 51.410€, aktiv 2011)
 
* [http://www.transform-network.net/ Transform Europe] (The European Left Party (ELP), 40.000€, aktiv 2011)
 
* EUROPA - Osservatorio sulle politiche dell'unione (The Alliance for Europe of the Nations (AEN) - (die Alliance löste sich nach der EU-Wahl fast vollständig auf und verlor ihren Status als Partei auf Europäischer Ebene, auch ihre politische Stiftung existiert nicht mehr), 48.900€, aufgelöst)
 
* Les Refondateurs (Alliance des Démocrates Indépendants en Europe (ADIE) (löste sich Ende 2008 auf), 36.000€, aufgelöst)
 
* [http://www.ffeud.eu/ Foundation for EU Democracy (EU Democrats (EUD), 22.530€, aktiv 2011)
 
* [http://www.cmc-foundation.eu/index.php Center Maurits Coppieters] (The European Free Alliance (EF, A), 21.280€, aktiv 2011)<ref>[http://ec.europa.eu/citizenship/pdf/doc508_en.pdf Selection Results - Call 29/2007]</ref>
 
  
Der EU-Partei <i>Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists</i> zugeordnet ist die politische Stiftung [http://newdirectionfoundation.org/ <i>New Direction</i>], so dass die Zahl von Parteien auf Europäischer Ebene nahen und öffentlich geförderten politischen Stiftungen neun beträgt von denen acht schon am Pilotprojekt 2006/07 teilnahmen.
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Currently the rules on status and public funding of party foundations at European level are stipulated in regulation (EC) 1524/2007<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2007:343:0005:01:EN:HTML Regulation (EC) No 1524/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2007 amending Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their funding]</ref>. A summary of the legal situation regarding parties and party foundations at European level is available at [http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/institutional_affairs/institutions_bodies_and_agencies/l33315_en.htm EU-Legislation-Summaries].
  
Aktuell werden Status und öffentliche Finanzierung der parteinahen politischen Stiftungen auf europäischer Ebene durch die Regulation (EC) 1524/2007<ref>[http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2007:343:0005:01:EN:HTML Regulation (EC) No 1524/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2007 amending Regulation (EC) No 2004/2003 on the regulations governing political parties at European level and the rules regarding their funding]</ref> geregelt. Eine zusammenfassende Darstellungen in Sachen Rechtslage von Parteien und Parteienstiftungen auf europäischer Ebene findet sich unter [http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/institutional_affairs/institutions_bodies_and_agencies/l33315_en.htm EU-Legislation-Summaries].
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In our documentation of networks of party affiliated foundations at European level we have included a networking institution, the [http://www.europeanideasnetwork.com/ <i>European Ideas Network</i>], which is not eligible for public funding according to EU regulations.   The European Ideas Network (EIN) is associated with the European Peoples‘ Party  (EPP).  Like <i>transform! europe</i>  the EIN had been founded before the EU took action regarding political foundations at European level. The EIN is organizationally associated with and dependent on the EPP.  It encompasses approximately twice as many member organizations as its sister network <i>Centers of European Policy</i>.
  
Assoziiert mit der European Peoples Party beziehen wir eine andere Vernetzunginstitution in die Untersuchung ein, das [http://www.europeanideasnetwork.com/ <i>European Ideas Network</i>], es wurde ebenso wie übrigens <i>transform! europe</i> schon vor Start des entsprechenden EU-Aktivitäten gegründet, ist aber organisatorisch verbunden mit und abhängig von der EPP-Fraktion im EU-Parlament, so dass es die Förderungsbedingungen nicht erfüllt, gleichwohl umfaßt sein Netzwerk etwa doppelt soviele Institutionen wie sein Schwesternetzwerk des <i>Centers of European Policy</i>.
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==Annotations==
  
==Anmerkungen==
 
<references />
 
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[[deu:EU-Netzwerke parteinaher Think Tanks]]
 
[[deu:EU-Netzwerke parteinaher Think Tanks]]

Revision as of 13:03, 20 April 2011

Networks of party-affiliated Foundations at European level

Under this caption (Wiki-category respectively) we have summarized the documentation of three think tank networks each of which is linked to a party represented in the European Parliament.


They are:

  • [[European Ideas Network (EIN) &#150; Network]] 45 foundations/ think tanks (including the EIN itself, +3 as partner institutes with observer status, initiated by the EPP-Group of the European Parliament, overlapping with the network of the Centre for European Studies) website
  • [[Foundation for European Progressive Studies &#150; Network]] (affiliated with the Party of European Socialists) 43 foundations/think tanks website
  • [[Transform Europe &#150; Network]] (affiliated with European Left) 17 organizations (+6 observers) website


The member organizations of those European think tank networks documented here are active in a variety of fields ranging from political opinion-making, to concept development and political marketing. They illustrate the broad range of think tanks in character and orientation. Some can be characterized as rather academic institutions like the (Walter Eucken Institut), some are economic research institutes like the (Gdansk Institute for Market Economics), some meeting places for elite networking (e.g. European Policy Forum), some membership organizations (e.g. The Fabian Society) or international confederations of membership organizations (e.g. Solidar) and some are also institutions of thematically focused policy consulting (e.g. eStat.cz). The majority of organizations documented here, however, are political foundations affiliated with a certain party. The model of foundations that are affiliated with a political party originates in Germany. A prime example of this model is the German Friedrich Ebert Stiftung. It is the biggest of its kind regarding its finances and number of employees. The brief documentation of each network member organization includes: categorization, year of foundation, where possible information about the institute’s history, information on its organizational structure, members of the executive board and advisory board, employees etc. The organizations‘ work modus and aims are also of interest (especially focusing on publications and events). Furthermore the fields of activity have been categorized following a coherent thematic structure that has been derived from the list of EU Commission directories. This list has been extended by the category educational work on behalf of political parties and the category of ideological contestation and reflection. This project is work-in-progress. Corrections and additions are welcome as usual on wiki sites.

Historical Background

During the past decade the European Union has pursued the goal of deeper integrating European parliamentary groups and affiliated national associations with civil society. The first step in this endeavor was defining the term parliamentary group and regulating public funding of political parties at European level. The results thereof are manifested in regulation (EC) No 2004/2003[1]. The next step was the establishment of party affiliated foundations, which was apparently initiated by former EU communications commissioner Margot Wallström Darauf [2]. This was followed by an initiative taken at the end of 2006 for creating permanent funding mechanisms for party affiliated foundations at the European level documented in a Call for Proposals for Political Party Foundations pilot project within the framework of the Europe for Citizen program. In the course of this initial pilot project 10 institutions were selected for funding. Financial support for those institutions was composed of the same small base amount for each of them and a larger amount related to the size of the parliamentary group in the European Parliament. The institutions are listed below indicating the party they are affiliated with and the amount of funding they receive:

  • Centre for European Studies (The European Peoples' Party (EPP), € 318,820, active 2011)
  • Foundation for European Progressive Studies (The Party of European Socialists (PES)), € 286,200, active 2011)
  • European Liberal Forum (The European Liberal, Democrat and Reform Party (ELDR), € 107,910, active 2011)
  • Green European Institute (jetzt: Green European Foundation, The European Green Party (EGP), € 61,450, active 2011)
  • Institute of European Democrats (The European Democratic Party (EDP), € 51,410, active 2011)
  • Transform Europe (The European Left Party (ELP), € 40,000, active 2011)
  • EUROPA - Osservatorio sulle politiche dell'unione (The Alliance for Europe of the Nations (AEN) - (The alliance dissolved after the EU elections in 2009 and subsequently lost its status as a political party at European level. Its affiliated foundation does not exist anymore either.), € 48,900, dissolved)
  • Les Refondateurs (Alliance des Démocrates Indépendants en Europe (ADIE) (dissolved at the end of 2008), € 36,000, dissolved)
  • [http://www.ffeud.eu/ Foundation for EU Democracy (EU Democrats (EUD), € 22,530, active 2011)
  • Center Maurits Coppieters (The European Free Alliance (EF, A), € 21,280, active 2011)[3]

The political foundation New Direction is affiliated with the EU party Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists. Thus, in total there are 9 political parties and 9 affiliated foundations that are publicly funded. Eight of which have participated already in the pilot project in 2006/2007.

Currently the rules on status and public funding of party foundations at European level are stipulated in regulation (EC) 1524/2007[4]. A summary of the legal situation regarding parties and party foundations at European level is available at EU-Legislation-Summaries.

In our documentation of networks of party affiliated foundations at European level we have included a networking institution, the European Ideas Network, which is not eligible for public funding according to EU regulations. The European Ideas Network (EIN) is associated with the European Peoples‘ Party (EPP). Like transform! europe the EIN had been founded before the EU took action regarding political foundations at European level. The EIN is organizationally associated with and dependent on the EPP. It encompasses approximately twice as many member organizations as its sister network Centers of European Policy.

Annotations

deu:EU-Netzwerke parteinaher Think Tanks