ECIPE

Das ECIPE (European Center for International Political Economy) is a free-market liberal think tank located in Brussels. ECIPE focusses on foreign trade relations especially regarding the European Union.

History

The ECIPE was founded by Fredrik Erixon and Razeen Sally in 2006.

Organizational Structure and Funding

The institute maintains a permanent secretariat in Brussels. ECIPE's staff comprises 21 non-residetnial fellows and senior fellows. Further structural bodies are the steering committee of 4 people, the board of trustees of 3 , and the advisory board consisting of 47 people. Among the latter are 3 former WTO deputies to the director-general, 2 former GATT chairmen, 2 former ministers, 3 former state secretaries, CEO's, and prominent academics.

People

Staff

• Draper, Peter – Senior Fellow
• Dreyer, Iana – Trade Policy Analyst
• de Jonquières, Guy – Senior Fellow
• Erixon, Fredrik – Director
• Freytag, Andreas – Senior Fellow
• Harbinson, Stuart – Senior Fellow
• Henderson, David – Senior Fellow, also member of the advisory board
• Herman, Lior – Research Associate
• Hindley, Brian – Senior Fellow, also member of the advisory board
• Khatibi, Arastou – Research Associate
• Kleen, Peter – Senior Fellow, also member of the advisory board
• Lee-Makiyama, Hosuk – Director
• Lindelöf, Anna – Head of Communications
• van der Marel, Erik – Research Associate
• Norberg, Johan – Senior Fellow, also member of the advisory board
• Pehnelt, Gernot – Research Associate
• Oxley, Alan – Senior Fellow, also member of the advisory board
• Sally, Razeen - Director
• Sauvé, Pierre – Senior Fellow
• Legault Tremblay, Pierre-Olivier – Research Assistant
• Zahrnt, Valentin – Research Associate

Advisory Board

• Anell, Lars – former Chairman of GATT, Swedish Ambassador to Brussels and Geneva
• Athukorala, Prema-Chandra – Professor, Australian National University (ANU College of Asia and the Pacific)
• Bale Jr, Harvey – former Director-General, IFPMA (International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers & Associations), President Pharmaceutical Security Institute (PSI);
• Barfield, Claude – Director, American Enterprise Institute
• Belfrage, Erik – Senior Vice President, SEB
• Capri, Alex – Partner, Trade & Customs Services, Asia Pacific, KPMG
• Cooke, John A – Chairman, LOTIS, International Financial Services, London.
• Collier, Paul – Professor, Oxford University
• Corbet, Hugh – President, Cordell Hull Institute
• Desker, Barry – Dean of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies at NTU
• Dinkelspiel, Ulf – former Minister of Trade, Sweden
• Donges, Juergen B. – Professor, University of Cologne
• Draper, Peter – Programme Director, South African Institute of International Affairs
• Gang, Fan – Professor, National Economic Research Institute, China
• Granville, Brigitte – Professor, Queen Mary College, University of London
• Henderson, David – Professor, Westminster Business School
• Hindley, Brian – Professor, LSE
• Horlick, Gary – Partner, Wilmer Hale
• Irwin, Douglas – Professor, Dartmouth College
• Jara, Alejandro – Deputy Director General, World Trade Organization
• Kim, Chulsu – Chairman, Institute for Trade and Investment, Seoul; former Deputy Director General of the WTO
• Kleen, Peter – former Director-General, National Board of Trade, Sweden
• Lal, Deepak – Professor, UCLA
• Langhammer, Rolf J. – Vice-President, The Kiel Institute for the World Economy
• Lavin, Frank – Former Under Secretary for of Commerce in the US government
• Lawrence, Robert – Professor, Harvard University
• Lehmann, Jean-Pierre – Professor, IMD/Evian Group
• Lindsey, Brink – Vice-President, Cato Institute
• Litan, Robert – Senior Fellow, The Brookings Institution; Vice President for Research and Policy, The Kauffman Foundation
• Marconini, Mário – Former Foreign Trade Secretary, Brazil; President, ManattJones Marconini Global Strategies
• Messerlin, Patrick – Professor GEM, Sciences Po (Chairman)
• Mills, Greg – Direktor der Brenthurst Foundation, Johannesburg (2005 von der Oppenheimer-Familie als Think Tank zur ökonomischen Entwicklung Afrikas gegründet)
• Morgan, Hugh – Immediate Past President of Business Council of Australia; CEO of First Charnock
• Narayan, S. – former Union Finance Secretary and Secretary to the Prime Minister, India http://www.ftindia.com/aboutus/managementteam/LeadershipProfile/S%20Narayan.pdf
• Owen, Geoffrey – London School of Economics
• Oxley, Alan – former Chairman of GATT
• Paarlberg, Robert – Professor, Wellesley College/Harvard University
• Richardson, Ruth – former Minister of Finance, New Zealand
• Roberts, Christopher – Covington & Burling/European Service Forum
• Rollo, Jim – Professor, University of Sussex
• Sampson, Gary – Melbourne Business School
• Stanbrook, Clive – Partner, McDemott, Will & Emery
• Stoler, Andrew – Executive Director, Institute for International Trade, University of Adelaide, Australia; former Deputy Director-General of WTO (1999-2002)
• Vastine, Bob – President, Coalition of Service Industries
• Vermulst, Edwin – Partner, Vermulst, Verhaeghe & Graafsma Advocaten
• Windels, Catherine Barr – frühere Direktorin bei Pfizer
• Woolcock, Steven – Director of the International Trade Policy Unit, London School of Economics

Funding

ECIPE receives basic funding from the Swedish Free Enterprise Foundation (Stiftelsen Fritt Näringsliv <http://www.frittnaringsliv.se/?page=english>). There are no information available about any further financial sources of the organization. The Free Enterprise Foundation is supported and funded by the Swedish trade association <http://www.svensktnaringsliv.se/> , which also Timbro another Swedish think tank.

Topics

All topics that are dealt with somehow relate to issues of globalization, foreign trade policy, trade liberalization and protectionism.

Co-founder of ECIPE Razeen Sally observes, in "Capitalists Capitulate" 03/2009, a left shift in the discourse of economic policy issues. Sally ascribes this shift, on the one side to the agency of newly established NGO's that are eine Linksverschiebung in der wirtschaftspolitischen Ideenlandschaft die auf das Wirken von neu entstandenen etatistisch orientierten NGOs auf der einen Seite und die Selbstzufriedenheit und Detailverliebtheit der marktliberalen Institut/e/ionen und Vordenker/innen zurückzuführen sei. Durch die Wirtschaftskrise sei diese Verschiebung bis zur Eliminierung der marktliberalen Positionen getrieben worden. Die resultierende Gefahr der Rückkehr zu Big Government und Protektionismus bedürfe einer Rückbesinnung und kraftvollen Opposition der marktliberalen Kräfte.[1]

Das Center unterhält einen Forschungsschwerpunkt zu Economic Reforms mit zwanzig Publikationen, Events, Präsentationen und Presseartikeln zum Teil zu Problemen des Transitionsprozesses (Estland) und der ökonomischen Entwicklung (Indien).

Es beschäftigt sich mit dem grenzüberschreitenden Handel mit Gesundheitsdienstleistungen weltweit und in der EU. Forschungsschwerpunkt The Health of Nations

Weitere Forschungsschwerpunkte:

• Trade in Services
• Trade and Climate Change

Arbeitsmodus, Ziele

Das ECIPE wirkt durch

• mediale Präsenz - 188 Medien- zumeist Zeitungsberichte zu Äußerungen u. Stellungsnahmen von Vertretern des Instituts werden für den Zeitraum zwischen 30.08.2006 und 10.05.2010 dokumentiert, dazu 55 Presseerklärungen und mehr als 50 Presseartikel aus dem Institut (Articles, Opinion and Commentary)
• zumeist online verfügbaren Papers - 55 Papers (Policy Briefs, Working Papers, Jan Tumlir Essays) bis einschließlich 05/2010,
• durch Seminar- und Kongressveranstaltungen - 86 Veranstaltungen bis 11.05.2010
• durch ca. 100 Vorträge mit anderen Veranstaltern und schließlich
• durch den mit Personen aus elitären politischen, unternehmerischen und akademischen Zusammenhängen besetzten Beirat.

Es propagiert die Wohltaten der Globalisierung, optiert für einen schlanken Staat von dem keine protektionistischen Tendenzen ausgehen, empfiehlt den Abbau von Handelshemmnisen als den plausibelsten Weg ökonmischer Entwicklung und fordert den Abschluss des Doha-Prozesses mit dem Ziel weiterer Handelsliberalisierungen ein. Die in der Folge der Krisenabwehrpolitik expandierten Staatshaushalte und der korrespondierende Ausbau staatlicher Eingriffe in den Wirtschaftsprozess führe zu einem schleichenden Protektionismus, Staatshaushalte müssen durch Austeritätspolitik auf niedrigere Niveaus zurückgeführt, ökonomische Handlungskompetenzen beschnitten werden. en:ECIPE